Private equity, private debt, real estate, and infrastructure — the alternative-investments pathway.
For candidates targeting roles in private equity, private credit, real estate, or infrastructure investing.
A visualization of how exclam.ai distributes the 7 private markets pathway sub-topics across 12 weeks. Adjust the start date and review week to fit your exam date.
CFA Institute publishes the 7 sub-topics below in its Private Markets pathway outline. We list them in syllabus order with our own one-line descriptions — the official learning outcomes are available from CFA Institute directly (linked at the bottom of this page).
How private markets differ from public markets; fund structures, vehicles, and performance metrics including DPI, RVPI, and TVPI.
GP roles and responsibilities, alignment with LPs, management fees and carried interest, due diligence, value creation, and exit routes.
Venture capital, growth equity, and buyout strategies across the company life cycle; valuation of PE investments.
Leveraged loans, high-yield, convertibles, mezzanine, and unitranche structures; private-debt ratios and analysis.
Distressed debt, financing for distressed issuers, and complex dislocation strategies; due diligence and valuation in special situations.
Real-estate investment features, economic value drivers, due diligence, and the distinctive role of timberland and farmland.
Infrastructure investment features, vehicles, life-cycle phases, and the role of debt and equity financing across infrastructure projects.
You'll pick one pathway at exam registration. Compare before you commit.
Topic names match the publicly published Private Markets pathway topic outline. CFA Institute publishes the full Learning Outcome Statements in the same document — read those directly for exam preparation:
2026 Level III Private Markets Pathway Topic Outline (CFA Institute)Upload your prep materials and exclam.ai turns them into adaptive flashcards, pathway-specific quizzes, and a weekly schedule. Free to start. Works for 2026 and 2027 candidates.